Pioneering Plastic Surgery in WWI
Plastic surgery was apparently not created to fix breasts but to get wounded soldiers look the way they used to before fighting in World War I.
A book by H.M. Deranian tells the story of “Varaztad H. Kazanjian, who helped invent modern plastic surgery by finding creative ways to restore the faces of soldiers injured on the battlefields of World War I.”
An e-mail from NAASR has more:
Kazanjian was smuggled out of Ottoman Armenia in the 1890s and found his way to Worcester, Massachusetts, then one of the most ethnically diverse cities of its size in the United States. For several years, he worked at the Washburn & Moen wire mill that employed nearly one-third of the city’s Armenian community.
By the time World War I broke out, Kazanjian was chief of Harvard’s Prosthetic Dentistry Department, and had built both a thriving practice and a reputation for treating the most difficult cases. In 1915, Kazanjian accepted a three-month assignment with the Harvard Medical Unit to treat the wounded on the battlefields of France. Drawing on the dexterity with wire he had acquired as a teenager, his prosthetic work in Harvard’s dental lab, and his penchant for innovation, he devised new ways to reconstruct the faces of soldiers with horrendous facial injuries.
The publication of this book marks the 60th anniversary of the occasion when Martin Deranian, then a young dental student, introduced himself to Kazanjian. No matter how busy Deranian was-with his family, dental practice, teaching assignments, and community activities-he never stopped collecting stories, information, and artifacts about the life and career of the “miracle man.”
The author will talk about his book at 7:30 p.m. on Thursday, June 14, 2007 at the NAASR Center, 395 Concord Ave., Belmont, MA.
2 Responses to “Pioneering Plastic Surgery in WWI”
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Dan Leclerc on 20 Jun 2007 at 6:20 am #
Hello,
My name is Dan Leclerc. I am a member of the Belmont Board of Selectmen. In addition I have an interest in World War I. I am trained as an historian and have specialized in Modern European History. I have been asked to do a presentation to the Belmont Retired Men’s Club in September. The presentation will be about the Western Front from 1914-1918. I would like to aknowledge men from Belmont who played a role in the “Great War” I wish I had known about the June 14th presentation about Dr. Kazanjian I certainly would have attended. Please let know how I can acquire the book. Perhaps I will drop by the center to pick it up.
Blogian on 20 Jun 2007 at 7:43 am #
Hi Dan,
I just found out that the book is available through Amazon: http://www.amazon.com/Miracle-Western-Front-Varaztad-Kazanjian/dp/1886284776/ref=sr_1_3/105-0414747-8746012?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1182310915&sr=8-3. Nonetheless, I would still stop by at NAASR (395 Concord Avenue, Belmont) and get more information about the book. Their director is Marc and they may even get you in touch with the author of the book.
Good luck with the presentation at the Belmont Retired Men’s Club in September!